,,MCAP ,M>YL& ,COMPREH5SIVE ,ASSESS;T ,PROGRAM ,GRADE #H ,,ELA_/,L ,TE/ ,BOOKLET ,PRACTICE ,TE/ ,SPR+ #BJBE ,UNIFI$ ,5GLI% ,BRL "<,,UEB"> ,,MDPT#BE,,EL#JH,V#B ,9 #B ,VOLUMES ,VOLUME #B ,BRL PAGES T#A-T#C & #A-#DE ,PR9T PAGES #CC-#EG T#A ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H ,,,SPECIAL SYMBOLS US$ 9 ? VOLUME,' .= ,DOT LOCATOR = 8M5;N10 PLAC$ 2F EA* SYMBOL 9 A LI/ .=444 ,ELLIPSIS .=^R ,REGI/]$ TRADEM>K .=^1 ,BOLD ^W 9DICATOR .=^2 ,BOLD SYMBOL 9DICATOR .=^7 ,BOLD PASSAGE 9DICATOR .=^' ,BOLD T]M9ATOR .="< ,OP5+ P>5!SIS .="> ,CLOS+ P>5!SIS .=.1 ,ITALIC ^W 9DICATOR .=.7 ,ITALIC PASSAGE 9DICATOR .=.' ,ITALIC T]M9ATOR .=; ,GRADE #A SYMBOL 9DICATOR .=,8 ,OP5+ S+LE QUOTA;N M>K .=,0 ,CLOS+ S+LE QUOTA;N M>K .=,' ,CAPITALS T]M9ATOR .=,- ,DA% .=,, ,CAPITALIZ$ ^W 9DICATOR .=,,, ,CAPITALIZ$ PASSAGE 9DICATOR T#B ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H ,,TRANSCRIB]',S ,,NOTES ,"S ( ! PR9T TEXT IS RE^W$ = ! BRL R1D]4 ,PR9T PAGE REF];ES 9DICATE ! PAGE ON : ! P>AGRAPH 2G9S & >E 5CLOS$ 9 P>5!SES4 ,? TE/ IS TRANSCRIB$ AC TO .7,! ,RULES ( ,UNIFI$ ,5GLI% ,BRL1 ,SECOND ,$I;N1 #BJAC4.' ,? TE/ IS TRANSCRIB$ AC TO .7,BRL ,=MATS3 ,PR9CIPLES ( ,PR9T-TO-,BRL ,TRANSCRIP;N1 #BJAF4.' T#C ,,MCAP #CC ,M>YL& ,COMPREH5SIVE ,ASSESS;T ,PROGRAM ,GRADE #H ,,ELA_/,L ,PRACTICE ,TE/ ,SPR+ #BJBE ,SEC;N #C ,DIREC;NS = ,TE/-,TAK] & ,RECORD]3 ,TD1 Y W TAKE ,SEC;N #C ( ! ,GRADE #H ,5GLI% ,LANGUAGE ,>TS_/,LIT]ACY ,PRACTICE ,TE/4 ,R1D EA* PASSAGE & "Q4 ,!N1 FOLL[ ! DIREC;NS TO ANSW] EA* "Q &1 IF APPROV$ = A RECORD]1 9DICATE YR ANSW] TO ! P]SON :O W RECORD X ON AN ANSW] DOCU;T4 ,O!RWISE1 WRITE YR ANSW] Z DIRECT$ BY YR TE/ ADM9I/RATOR4 ,IF Y NE$ TO *ANGE AN ANSW]1 2 SURE TO ]ASE X COMPLETELY1 CROSS X \1 OR />T A NEW L9E4 ,"O ( ! "QS MAY ASK Y TO COMPOSE A RESPONSE4 ,YR RESPONSE M/ 2 WRITT5 Z DIRECT$ BY YR TE/ ADM9I/RATOR4 #A ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CC ,IF Y D N "K ! ANSW] TO A "Q1 Y MAY G ON TO ! NEXT "Q4 ,IF Y F9I% E>LY1 Y MAY REVIEW YR ANSW]S & ANY "QS Y DID N ANSW] 9 ? ,SEC;N ,,ONLY4 ,D N G TO ANY O!R ,SEC;N ( ! TE/4 #B ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #CD ,TD Y W R1D 8,TE/+ ,?9K+0 Z WELL Z AN EXC]PT F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 ,!N Y W ANSW] "QS AB ! SELEC;NS & WRITE A RESPONSE 9 : Y ANALYZE BO? TEXTS4 ,R1D ! PASSAGE 8,TE/+ ,?9K+40 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 ,TE/+ ,?9K+ .1BY ,SUSAN ,B]K ,KO* #A ,TW5TY YE>S AGO1 COMPUT] PROGRAM ,DEEP ,BLUE DEF1T$ A HUMAN GR&MA/] 9 A SIX-GAME *ESS MAT*4 ,COMPUT]S C QKLY ANALYZE HUGE AM.TS ( DATA4 ,? ABIL;Y L1DS TO REM>KABLE RESULTS4 ,TD1 !Y C DRIVE C>S & ID5TIFY P 9 PHOTOS4 ,DOES ? M1N COMPUT]S C ?9K8 ,,,TALK+ ! TALK,' #B ,X PROBABLY TAKES "S S]I\S ?9K+ = Y TO COMPLETE YR MA? HOME"W4 ,B A #C ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CD COMPUT] >M$ ) ! "R PROGRAM W >RIVE AT ! "R ANSW]S TO ALM ANY MA? PROBLEM QK] ?AN ANY HUMAN4 ,COMPUT]S EXCEL AT COMPLICAT$ MA!MATICS4 ,B !Y DON'T H ! IMAG9A;N & COMMON S5SE T HUMANS TAKE = GRANT$4 ,A COMPUT] ASSI/ANT S* Z ,SIRI MAY /RU7LE TO DEVISE SOLU;NS TO ! "Q1 8,:AT D WE D IF X RA9S ON \R PICNIC80 ,& IF Y SU7E/ /&+ ON YR H1D & *ANT+ TO ! RA9 GODS1 X WON'T "U/& T 0 A JOKE4 #C ,>TIFICIAL 9TELLIG;E "<,,AI"> IS A BROAD FIELD ( COMPUT] SCI;E4 ,RESE>*]S 9 ! FIELD PROGRAM COMPUT]S TO D ?+S T NORMALLY REQUIRE A HUMAN BRA91 L LE>N+1 SOLV+ PROBLEMS1 OR 3V]S+ ) P4 #D ,TO TALK TO P1 COMPUT]S NE$ TO GRASP ! DI6]5T M1N+S ( ^WS & H[ !Y FIT TGR TO =M ID1S & /ORIES4 ,? IS CALL$ NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESS+4 ,X GIVES A COMPUT] ! ABIL;Y TO 9T]PRET HUMAN TEXT OR EV5 SPEE*4 ,:5 A COMPUT] "U/&S \R S5T;ES & RESPONDS S5SIBLY1 WE "S"TS 2LIEVE T #D ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#CD X'S A ?9K+ 2+4 ,9 FACT1 "S P H PROPOS$ T A PROGRAM T C SU3ESS;LLY 3V]SE M/ R1LLY 2 ?9K+4 ,!Y H EV5 DEVIS$ TE/S T 9VOLVE /RIK+ UP 3V]SA;NS ) COMPUT]S4 ,,,9V5T+ A TE/,' #E ,BRITI% MA!MATICIAN & CODE BR1K] ,ALAN ,TUR+ 0 A PIONE] 9 ! FIELDS ( COMPUT] SCI;E & ,,AI4 ,HE PROPOS$ ! ,TUR+ TE/ 9 #AIEJ Z A WAY TO ANSW] ! "Q1 8,C MA*9ES ?9K80 ,8 ORIG9AL PROPOSAL = ! ,TUR+ TE/ IS A SIMPLE GAME T LOOKS = H[ CLOSELY A COMPUT] MIMICS A HUMAN4 ,A -------------------------------------#CE HUMAN JUDGE TEXT *ATS ON TWO SCRE5S ) TWO "PN]S4 ,"O IS A COMPUT] PROGRAM4 ,! O!R IS ANO!R HUMAN4 ,! *AT LA/S FIVE M9UTES4 ,AF "T'S UP1 IF A JUDGE MI/AK5LY ?9KS ! COMPUT] IS A HUMAN 9 SEV5 \ ( T5 R.DS1 ! COMPUT] PASSES4 #F ,TO JUDGE ? SORT ( TE/1 ! HUMAN WD WANT TO ASK "QS T >E DI6ICULT = A COMPUT] TO ANSW]4 ,ASK+ "QS T #E ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CE 9VOLVE ! \TSIDE _W IS "O POSSIBLE TACTIC4 ,A JUDGE MAY SAY1 8,:AT DID Y ?9K ( ! W1!R TD80 ,AN ,,AI *ATBOT MAY ANSW]1 8,"H'S ! =ECA/ = TD40 ,A HUMAN CD SAY1 8,N ! BE/1 ,I C B>ELY SEE 9 ALL ! FOG40 #G ,9 #BJAD1 A COMPUT] PROGRAM SEEM$ TO PASS ! ,TUR+ TE/ BY 3V9C+ #AJ \ ( #CJ JUDGES T X 0 HUMAN4 ,! TE/ HAS LIMITA;NS1 ?\<4 ,= "O ?+1 X DEP5DS ON : "QS >E ASK$4 ,& EXP]TS C'T Q AGREE ON :AT IS A PASS+ SCORE4 ,,,TAK+ ! PRIZE,' #H ,EA* YE> S9CE #AIIJ1 *ATBOTS H COMPET$ 9 A 3TE/ BAS$ ON ! ,TUR+ TE/4 ,X'S CALL$ ! ,LOEBN] ,PRIZE4 ,F/ PLACE GOES TO ! MO/ HUMAN-L ,,AI4 ,UNLIKE ! ORIG9AL ,TUR+ TE/1 ? IS N A PASS-OR-FAIL TE/4 ,& ? COMPETI;N 2G9S ) AN ELIM9A;N R.D ( "QS T ALL ! COMPUT] PROGRAMS M/ ANSW]4 ,9 #BJAE1 EA* 5TRANT FIELD$ #BJ "QS4 ,"O WAS3 8,IF ,ALEX L5T M"OY #F ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#CE TO ,JOE 2C !Y 7 BROKE1 :O NE$$ ! M"OY80 ,,AI,'S (T5 H TR\BLE ) TWI/Y PHRAS+ L ?4 ,ANO!R WAS3 8,>E Y ON ,TWITT]80 #I ,9 ! F9AL R.D1 JUDGES *AT ) A HUMAN & ) A COMPUT]4 ,!Y SP5D #BE M9UTES ASK+ ! 3TE/ANTS ANY?+1 L 9 ! ,TUR+ TE/4 #AJ ,,AI PROGRAMM] ,BRUCE ,WILCOX WON ! ,LOEBN] ,PRIZE F\R "TS 9 SEV5 YE>S4 ,8 COMPUT]S MADE ! F9ALS BY ANSW]+ "QS S* Z 8,D Y L TEA80 ) 8,SURE1 ,I L TEA4 ,HAV5'T _H ANY REC5TLY ?\<40 ,,,GETT+ TO 8"U/&+,'0 #AA ,X HAS 2COME CLE> OV] "T T A COMPUT] PROBABLY DOESN'T NE$ TO ?9K L A HUMAN TO 3V]SE4 ,(T51 ! 3V]SA;NS MAKE S5SE,-TO A PO9T4 ,WILCOX SAYS T ! DI6];E 2T H[ HUMANS & COMPUT]S ?9K IS T HUMANS PLAN AH1D4 ,!Y R1SON AB 3SEQU;ES4 ,P (T5 DECIDE :AT TO D BAS$ ON P]SONAL GOALS1 OR MOTIVES4 ,IF Y ASK$ AN ,,AI *ATBOT1 8,": 7 Y YE/]"D80 X MAY ANSW]1 8,IN #G ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H C#CE ,*ICAGO40 ,B IF Y ASK$ :Y1 X WDN'T "K4 #AB ,BODIES ALL[ P TO S5SE ! \TSIDE _W4 ,& WE H YE>S ( EXP]I;E 9T]ACT+ ) T _W4 ,MO/ ,,AI PROGRAMS DON'T H S5SES OR EXP]I;E LIV+ 9 A PHYSICAL _W4 ,IF Y ASK A COMPUT]1 8,IF ,I KEEP P\R+ ? PIT*] ( -------------------------------------#CF WAT] 9TO A GLASS1 :AT W HAPP580 ! COMPUT] LIKELY WON'T "U/& H[ TO ANSW]4 ,X'S N"E HELD A GLASS1 T\*$ WAT]1 OR TAK5 A DR9K4 ,"EY?+ AB ! R1L _W T REQUIRES COMMON S5SE IS A *ALL5GE = AN ,,AI4 ,9 ! ,LOEBN] COMPETI;N S"EAL YE>S AGO1 ! ,,AI,'S 7 ASK$1 8,WD X HURT Y IF ,I /A2$ Y ) A T[EL80 ,HUMANS H ALL US$ T[ELS 2F1 S WE'D 2 ABLE TO ANSW]1 8,NO1 2C T[ELS >E S(T40 ,B N"O ( ! ,,AI 3TE/ANTS _H AN ANSW] T MADE S5SE4 #AC ,,AI,'S EXP]I;E ?\S&S ( T]ABYTES ( DATA1 A3ESSIBLE 9 AN 9/ANT4 ,!Y N"E FEEL FRU/RAT$1 SAD1 OR ANGRY :ILE TRY+ TO SOLVE A PROBLEM4 ,!Y H ABILITIES P #H ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CF C ONLY DR1M (4 ,,AI,'S B1T HUMANS AT *ESS & CORRECTLY ID5TIFY PICTURES ( ,P]SIAN CATS4 ,B !Y MIM?1 ! EXUB].E ( MAK+ T W9N+ %OT1 OR ! PA9 ( /U2+ A TOE4 ,N YET1 ANYWAY4 8,TE/+ ,?9K+0 F .1,MUSE BY ,SUSAN ,B]K ,KO*4 ,COPY"R ,NOVEMB]_/,DECEMB] #BJAG BY ,C>US ,PUBLI%+ ,COMPANY4 ,REPRODUC$ ) P]MIS.N ( ,C>US ,PUBLI%+ ,COMPANY VIA ,COPY"R ,CLE>.E ,C5T]4 ,?IRD-"PY TRADEM>KS ,DEEP ,BLUE^R1 ,SIRI^R1 ,LOEBN] ,PRIZE^R1 & ,TWITT]^R 7 US$ 9 ^! TE/+ MAT]IALS4 #I ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #CG #A4 ,: /ATE;T ^1BE/ EXPLA9S ! /RUCTURE ( P>AGRAPH #B " 9 8,TE/+ ,?9K+08 ,A4 ,! AU?OR 3TRA/S A COMPUT]'S ABIL;Y ) ! HUMAN EXP]I;E4 ;,B4 ,! AU?OR PRES5TS ! PROBLEM ( HUMANS RELY+ ON >TIFICIAL 9TELLIG;E4 ;,C4 ,! AU?OR DESCRIBES ! ADVANTAGES ( US+ COMPUT]S TO ANSW] MA? PROBLEMS4 ;,D4 ,! AU?OR DRAWS P>ALLELS 2T TE*NOLOGICAL GR[? & HUMAN DEVELOP;T4 #B4 ,:AT IS ! MA9 PURPOSE ( P>AGRAPH #C " 9 8,TE/+ ,?9K+08 ,A4 TO E/ABLI% A CLAIM T W 2 DEF5D$ ;,B4 TO GIVE ADDI;NAL SUPPORT TO AN E>LI] IDEA ;,C4 TO EXPLA9 ! HI/ORY ( A FIELD ( /UDY ;,D4 TO DEF9E A 3CEPT TO 2 4CUSS$ #AJ ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CG ^7,"Q #C REF]S TO ! FOLL[+ 9=MA;N4^' ,R1D ? S5T;E F P>AGRAPH #D " ( 8,TE/+ ,?9K+40 ,:5 A COMPUT] "U/&S \R S5T;ES & RESPONDS S5SIBLY1 WE "S"TS 2LIEVE T X'S A ?9K+ 2+4 #C4 ,: /ATE;T ^1BE/ EXPLA9S ! SIGNIFIC.E ( ? S5T;E8 ,A4 ,X SU7E/S T HUMANS WANT A COMPUT]'S RESPONSE TO 2 M R1LI/IC4 ;,B4 ,X PROVIDES A CLE> DEF9I;N ( ! M5TAL PROCESSES T COMPUT]S USE = COMMUNICA;N4 ;,C4 ,X %[S H[ HUMANS C MAKE 9A3URATE ASSUMP;NS AB COMPUT]S BAS$ ON LIMIT$ EVID;E4 ;,D4 ,X EXPLA9S H[ A COMPUT]'S M5TAL PROCESSES RELY ON EXT]NAL 9PUT 9 ORD] TO COMMUNICATE4 #AA ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #CH ,R1D ! PASSAGE F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 .1BY ,G>Y ,M>CUS #A ,9 #AIEJ ,ALAN ,TUR+ DEVIS$ A ?"\ EXP]I;T T HAS S9CE BE5 REV]$ Z ! ULTIMATE TE/ ( MA*9E 9TELLIG;E4 ,HE CALL$ X ! 8IMITA;N GAME10 B MO/ P "K X Z ! ,TUR+ TE/4 ,ANTICIPAT+ :AT WE N[ CALL *AT BOTS,-COMPUT] PROGRAMS T MASQU]ADE Z HUMANS,-,TUR+ 5VI.N$ A 3TE/ 9 : A MA*9E TRIES TO TRICK AN 9T]ROGATOR 9TO 2LIEV+ X IS HUMAN1 ANSW]+ "QS AB POETRY & DELIB]ATELY MAK+ MI/AKES AB >I?METIC4 ,TD1 9 ! EYES ( ! G5]AL PUBLIC1 ! ,TUR+ TE/ IS (T5 SE5 Z A K9D ( A ,RUBICON1 A M1SURE ( :E!R MA*9ES H TRULY >RIV$4 ,B X %DN'T BE3 ! ,RUBICON C 2 PASS$1 ?\< = ! WR;G R1SONS4 ,X IS N[ POSSIBLE TO BUILD MA*9ES T FOOL P1 AT L1/ = BRIEF #AB ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CH P]IODS,-B ! VICTORIES >E FLEET+1 & !Y D N SEEM TO 2 C>RY+ U EV5 CLOSE TO G5U9E 9TELLIG;E4 #B ,! PROBLEM IS T ,TUR+'S TE/ IS TOO EASILY GAM$4 ,"O C 8W90 SIMPLY BY 2+ DECEPTIVE OR FEIGN+ IGNOR.E4 ,Z ,TUR+ HMF "PLY ANTICIPAT$1 ! TRICK TO W9N+ IS MO/LY .1N TO ANSW] ! "QS4 ,IF A JUDGE ASKS A MA*9E1 8,D Y H FEEL+S80 ! MA*9E M/ LIE TO W94 ,B T ODD TWI/ IS N AN EXCEP;N,-X IS ! RULE4 ,! WAY TO W9 ! ,TUR+ TE/ IS TO DCV4 #C ,9 #BJAD1 = EXAMPLE1 A *AT BOT "ND 8,EUG5E ,GOO/MAN0 SUPPOS$LY 8WON0 ! ,TUR+ TE/ BY PRET5D+ TO 2 A S>CA/IC #AC-YE>-OLD BOY F ,ODESSA1 ,UKRA9E1 :O N"E ANSW]$ "QS DIRECTLY4 ,"S JUDGES 7 FOOL$ "4 ,B S :AT8 ,! JUDGES GOT ONLY A FEW M9UTES TO 3DUCT _! 9T]VIEWS1 & !Y UND\BT$LY WD H F]RET$ \ ! TRU? SOON 5\<4 ,9 R1L;Y1 ,EUG5E KNEW,-& #AC ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#CH "U/OOD,-ALM NO?+4 ,3SID] ? DIALOGUE1 : COMPUT] SCI5TI/ ,SCOTT ,A>ONSON _H ) ! BOT3 ,,SCOTT3 ,: IS BI7]1 A %OEBOX OR ,M.T ,"EE/8 ,,EUG5E3 ,I C'T MAKE A *OICE "R N[4 ,I %D ?9K X \ LAT]4 ,& ,I =GOT TO ASK Y ": Y >E F 444 ,,SCOTT3 ,H[ _M LEGS DOES A CAMEL H8 ,,EUG5E3 ,"S?+ 2T #B & #D4 ,MAYBE1 ?REE8 3-">">"> ,BY ! WAY1 ,I / DON'T "K YR SPECIALTY,-OR1 POSSIBLY1 ,I'VE MISS$ X8 -------------------------------------#CI ,,SCOTT3 ,H[ _M LEGS DOES A MILLIP$E H8 ,,EUG5E3 ,J TWO1 B ,*]NOBYL MUTANTS MAY H !M UP TO FIVE4 ,I "K Y >E SUPPOS$ TO TRICK ME4 #AD ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#CI ,,SCOTT3 ,NO1 ,I NE$ TO "K T Y'RE N A *ATBOT4 ,PL1SE J ANSW] ! "Q /RAIDLY3 H[ _M LEGS DOES AN ANT H8 ,,EUG5E3 ,"S?+ 2T #B & #D4 ,MAYBE1 ?REE8 3-">">"> ,OH1 :AT A FRUIT;L 3V]SA;N 2-">4 #D ,CLE>LY1 ,TUR+'S ORIG9AL TE/ HAS N )/OOD ! TE/ ( "T4 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 F .1,SCI5TIFIC .1,AM]ICAN BY ,G>Y ,M>CUS4 ,COPY"R ,M>* #BJAG BY ,SCI5TIFIC ,AM]ICAN1 A ,DIVI.N ( ,SPR+] ,NATURE ,AM]ICA1 ,9C4 ,REPRODUC$ ) P]MIS.N ( ,SCI5TIFIC ,AM]ICAN1 A ,DIVI.N ( ,SPR+] ,NATURE ,AM]ICA1 ,9C4 VIA ,COPY"R ,CLE>.E ,C5T]4 #AE ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DJ #D4 ,: PHRASE ^1BE/ HELPS ! R1D] "U/& ! E6ECT ( ! ^W ^1MASQU]ADE Z IS US$ 9 P>AGRAPH #A " ( ! PASSAGE F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 ,A4 8444 5VI.N$ A 3TE/ 4440 ;,B4 8444 TRIES TO TRICK 4440 ;,C4 8444 "QS AB POETRY 4440 ;,D4 8444 MAK+ MI/AKES AB >I?METIC40 #E4 ,9 P>AGRAPH #B " ( ! EXC]PT F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN810 : ^1TWO PHRASES ^1BE/ HELP ! R1D] DET]M9E ! M1N+ ( ^1FEIGN+8 ,A4 8"PLY ANTICIPAT$0 ;,B4 8M/ LIE TO W90 ;,C4 8T ODD TWI/0 ;,D4 8N AN EXCEP;N0 ;,E4 8IS TO DCV0 #AF ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DA ^7,"Q #F HAS TWO "PS1 ,A & ;,B4^' #F4 ^1,"P ^2,A ,AC TO ! AU?OR ( ! EXC]PT 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN810 :AT IS ! MA9 R1SON ! ,TUR+ TE/ IS N E6ECTIVE8 ,A4 ,PROGRAMM]S H LE>N$ H[ TO PROGRAM COMPUT]S TO FOOL ! TE/4 ;,B4 ,COMPUT]S >E N[ ADV.ED 2Y ! SIMPLE 3V]SA;NS ( ! TE/4 ;,C4 ,COMPUT]S C IMP]SONATE P 9 ORD] TO 3FUSE ! TE/4 ;,D4 ,PROGRAMM]S H CR1T$ TYPES ( 3V]SA;N N RECOGNIZ$ BY ! TE/4 #AG ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#DA ^1,"P ^2;,B ,: QUOTA;N F ! EXC]PT ^1BE/ SUPPORTS ! ANSW] TO ,"P ,A8 ,A4 8,TUR+ 5VI.N$ A 3TE/ 9 : A MA*9E TRIES TO TRICK AN 9T]ROGATOR 9TO 2LIEV+ X IS HUMAN4 4440 "

AGRAPH #A1 PAGE #CH"> ;,B4 8,Z ,TUR+ HMF "PLY ANTICIPAT$1 ! TRICK TO W9N+ IS MO/LY .1N TO ANSW] ! "QS40 "

AGRAPH #B1 PAGE A#CH"> ;,C4 8,8,EUG5E ,GOO/MAN,0 SUPPOS$LY ,8WON,0 ! ,TUR+ TE/ BY PRET5D+ TO 2 A S>CA/IC #AC-YE>-OLD BOY4 4440 "

AGRAPH #C1 PAGE A#CH"> ;,D4 8,CLE>LY1 ,TUR+'S ORIG9AL TE/ HAS N )/OOD ! TE/ ( "T40 "

AGRAPH #D1 PAGE A#CI"> #AH ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DB ,REF] TO ! PASSAGE 8,TE/+ ,?9K+0 & ! EXC]PT F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 #G4 ,! AU?ORS ( ^1BO? 8,TE/+ ,?9K+0 & ! EXC]PT F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 E/ABLI% 3NEC;NS 2T : ^1TWO 3CEPTS8 ,A4 ! DESIRE ( HUMANS TO DEVELOP >TIFICIAL 9TELLIG;E ;,B4 ! SIMIL>ITIES 2T HUMAN & >TIFICIAL 9TELLIG;E ;,C4 ! DEVELOP;T ( MA*9ES T IMITATE HUMAN 2HAVIOR ;,D4 ! PRACTICAL ADV.ES 9 9TELLIG;E TE/S = COMPUT]S ;,E4 ! *ALL5GES ( M1SUR+ ! ACTUAL 9TELLIG;E ( A COMPUT] #AI ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DC #H4 ,AF R1D+ BO? ! >TICLE 8,TE/+ ,?9K+0 & ! EXC]PT F 8,AM ,I ,HUMAN80 WRITE A RESPONSE TO ANALYZE H[ EA* AU?OR EXAM9ES ! DI6];ES 9 ! WAYS T HUMANS & >TIFICIAL 9TELLIG;E PROCESS 9=MA;N4 ,2 SURE TO USE EVID;E F ^1BO? PASSAGES 9 DEVELOP+ YR RESPONSE4 -------------------------------------#DD ,,/OP4 ,Y H COME TO ! 5D ( ,SEC;N #C ( ! TE/4 ,REVIEW YR ANSW]S F ,SEC;N #C ONLY4 #BJ ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DE ,SEC;N #D ,DIREC;NS = ,TE/-,TAK] & ,RECORD]3 ,TD1 Y W TAKE ,SEC;N #D ( ! ,GRADE #H ,5GLI% ,LANGUAGE ,>TS_/,LIT]ACY ,PRACTICE ,TE/4 ,R1D EA* PASSAGE & "Q4 ,!N1 FOLL[ ! DIREC;NS TO ANSW] EA* "Q &1 IF APPROV$ = A RECORD]1 9DICATE YR ANSW] TO ! P]SON :O W RECORD X ON AN ANSW] DOCU;T4 ,O!RWISE1 WRITE YR ANSW] Z DIRECT$ BY YR TE/ ADM9I/RATOR4 ,IF Y NE$ TO *ANGE AN ANSW]1 2 SURE TO ]ASE X COMPLETELY1 CROSS X \1 OR />T A NEW L9E4 ,"O ( ! "QS MAY ASK Y TO COMPOSE A RESPONSE4 ,YR RESPONSE M/ 2 WRITT5 Z DIRECT$ BY YR TE/ ADM9I/RATOR4 ,IF Y D N "K ! ANSW] TO A "Q1 Y MAY G ON TO ! NEXT "Q4 ,IF Y F9I% E>LY1 Y MAY REVIEW YR ANSW]S & ANY "QS Y DID N #BA ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#DE ANSW] 9 ? ,SEC;N ,,ONLY4 ,D N G TO ANY O!R ,SEC;N ( ! TE/4 #BB ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DF ,TD Y W R1D ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 & ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS40 ,!N Y W ANSW] "QS AB ! PASSAGES & WRITE A RESPONSE 9 : Y ANALYZE BO? TEXTS4 ,9 #AIHC1 ,SALLY ,RIDE 2CAME ! F/ ,AM]ICAN WOMAN 9 SPACE4 ,? ESSAY 0 WRITT5 BY AN 5G9E] :O "W$ ) ,RIDE AT ,,NASA4 ,R1D ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON40 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 .1BY ,BONNIE ;,J4 ,DUNB> ,,,! SPACE %UTTLE DEMOCRATIZ$ SPACEFLI? ,ORBIT 9 ONLY EI?4 #B ,? 9CLUSIVE APPROA* 2GAN 9 #AIGB :5 ,3GRESS & ! PRESID5T APPROV$ ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE BUDGET & 3TRACT4 ,SPACESUITS1 S1TS & ALL CREW EQUIP;T 7 9ITIALLY DESIGN$ = A L>G] RANGE ( SIZES TO FIT ALL BODY TYPES1 & ! WA/E MANAGE;T SY/EM 0 MODIFI$ = FEMALES4 ,UNLIKE E>LI] VEHICLES1 ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE CD C>RY UP TO EI TO AN AIRPLANE ?AN A SMALL CAPSULE1 ) TWO DECKS1 SLEEP+ B]?S1 L>GE LABORATORIES & A GALLEY4 ,X AL PROVID$ PRIVACY4 #C ,I GRADUAT$ ) AN 5G9E]+ DEGREE F ! ,UNIV]S;Y ( ,WA%+TON 9 #AIGA &1 BY #AIGF1 ,I 0 A "Y 5G9E] "W+ ON ! F/ #BD ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#DF ,SPACE ,%UTTLE1 ,COLUMBIA1 ) ,ROCKWELL ,9T]NA;NAL AT ,$W>DS ,AIR ,=CE ,BASE1 9 ,CALI=NIA4 ,I HELP$ TO DESIGN & PRODUCE ! !RMAL PROTEC;N SY/EM,-^? H1T RESI/ANT C]AMIC TILES,-: ALL[$ ! %UTTLE TO RE-5T] ! ,E>?'S ATMOSP"H = UP TO #AJJ FLIRY L>GE CREWS & 8C>GO10 9CLUD+ SPACE LABORATORIES & ! ,HU2LE ,SPACE ,TELESCOPE4 ,! ,%UTTLE AL _H A ROBOTIC >M1 : 0 CRITICAL = ! ASSEMBLY ( ! ,9T]NA;NAL ,SPACE ,/A;N1 & AN 8AIRLOCK0 = SPACE WALKS1 & 5ABL$ U TO BUILD ! ,9T]NA;NAL ,SPACE ,/A;N4 #E ,I KNEW F MY F/ "D AT ,ROCKWELL T ? VEHICLE _H BE5 DESIGN$ = BO? M5 & WOM54 ,A ,,NASA 5G9E] AT ! ,LANGLEY ,RESE>* ,C5T] GAVE ME A V E>LY 8H1DS UP0 9 #AIGC T !Y WD EV5TUALLY SELECT WOM5 A/RONAUTS = ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE4 ,9 ! #AIGJS "! 7 VI.N>Y M5 & #BE ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DG WOM5 9 ,,NASA1 GOV]N;T & 9 ! G5]AL PUBLIC1 :O SAW A FUTURE = M WOM5 9 SCI;E & 5G9E]+1 & = FLY+ 9TO SPACE4 ,WOM5 7 N B1T+ D[N ! DOOR TO 2 9CLUD$ 9 ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE PROGRAM1 WE 7 2+ 9VIT$ TO 2 AN 9TEGRAL "P ( A L>G] GR& DESIGN = EXPLOR+ SPACE4 #AIGH3 ,,,2COM+ AN A/RONAUT,' #F ,! SELEC;N PROCESS = ! F/ CLASS ( ,SPACE ,%UTTLE A/RONAUTS1 TO 9CLUDE WOM51 OP5$ 9 #AIGG4 ,,NASA APPROA*$ ! RECRUIT;T PROCESS ) A L>GE & 9NOVATIVE PUBLIC;Y CAMPAIGN 5C\RAG+ M5 & WOM5 ( ALL E?NIC BACKGR.DS TO APPLY4 ,"O ( ,,NASA'S RECRUIT]S 0 ACTRESS ,NI*ELLE ,NI*OLS :O PLAY$ ,LT4 ,OHURA ON ! 8,/> ,TREK0 S]IES1 : 0 POPUL> AT ! "T4 ,SALLY LE>N$ AB ,,NASA'S A/RONAUT RECRUIT;T DRIVE "? AN ANN\NCE;T1 POSSIBLY ON A JOB BULLET9 BO>D1 "S": AT ,/AN=D ,UNIV]S;Y4 ,SALLY _H BE5 A TAL5T$ NA;NALLY RANK$ T5NIS PLAY]1 B H] PAS.N 0 PHYSICS4 ,! OPPORTUN;Y TO FLY 9TO SPACE #BF ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#DG 9TRIGU$ H] & LOOK$ L A *ALL5GE & REW>D+ C>E] %E CD EMBRACE4 #G ,SALLY & ,I >RIV$ AT ,,NASA AT ! SAME "T 9 #AIGH,-%E Z "P ( ! 8,,TFNG0 "<8,?IRTY-,FIVE ,NEW ,GUYS0"> A/RONAUT CLASS & ,I Z A NEWLY M9T$ MIS.N 3TROLL]1 TRA9+ TO SUPPORT ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE4 ,I _H ALR BE5 9 ! A]OSPACE 9DU/RY = S"EAL YE>S & _H MADE MY *OICE = 8SPACE0 AT ! AGE ( #I ON A CATTLE RAN* 9 ,WA%+TON /ATE4 ,I AL APPLI$ = ! #AIGH A/RONAUT CLASS1 B 0 N SELECT$ UNTIL #AIHJ4 #H ,SALLY & ,I 3NECT$ ON ! ,FLILY AGE & 7 BO? PRIVATE PILOTS1 FLY+ \R SMALL PLANES TGR >.D S\?1/ ,TEXAS4 ,WE AL (T5 4CUSS$ \R P]SPECTIVES ON C>E] SELEC;N1 & H[ =TUNATE WE 7 TO H T1*]S & P>5TS & O!R M5TORS :O 5C\RAG$ U TO /UDY MA? & SCI;E 9 S*OOL,-! 5ABL+ SUBJECTS = 2COM+ AN A/RONAUT4 #BG ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#DG ,,/S-#G3 ,,JUNE #AH1 #AIHC #I ,AL? ,SALLY 0 "O ( SIX WOM5 9 ! #AIGH CLASS1 %E PREF]R$ TO 2 3SID]$ "O ( #CE NEW A/RONAUTS,-& TO 2 JUDG$ BY M]IT1 N G5D]4 ,X 0 IMPORTANT TO ALL ! WOM5 T ! B> 2 Z HI< Z X 0 = ! M54 ,F AN OP]A;NAL & SAFETY PO9T ( VIEW1 T 0 AL EQUALLY IMPORTANT4 ,9 AN EM]G5CY1 "! >E NO SPECIAL ALL[.ES = G5D] OR E?NIC;Y3 ,"EY"O _H TO PULL _! [N WEID.S ( G5D]1 B %E AL "U/OOD ! EXPECTA;NS ON H] = 2+ SELECT$ 8F/40 ,Z %E FLEW ON ,,/S-#G1 %E PD TRIBUTE TO ^? :O MADE X -------------------------------------#DH POSSIBLE = H] TO 2 "!3 TO H] FAMILY & T1*]S1 TO ^? :O MADE & OP]AT$ ! #BH ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#DH ,SPACE ,%UTTLE1 TO H] CREWMATES1 & TO ALL ( H] A/RONAUT CLASSMATES 9CLUD+ ,DR4 ,KA?Y ,SULLIVAN1 ,DR4 ,RHEA ,S$DON1 ,DR4 ,ANNA ,FI%]1 ,DR4 ,%ANNON ,LUCID1 & ,DR4 ,JUDY ,RESNICK "<:O LO/ H] LIFE ON ,*ALL5G]">4 ,) ALL ( ! ATT5;N1 ,SALLY 0 A GRACI\S 8F/40 ,& ! LAUN* ( ,,/S-#G _H A UNIQUE CELEBRATORY FLAIR4 ,SIGNS >.D ,K5N$Y ,SPACE ,C5T] SD 8,FLY ,SALLY ,FLY40 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 BY ,BONNIE ;,J4 ,DUNB>4 ,COPY"R #BJAH4 ,PUBLI%$ BY .1,SCI5TIFIC .1,AM]ICAN4 ,REPRODUC$ ) P]MIS.N ( .1,SCI5TIFIC .1,AM]ICAN VIA ,COPY"R ,CLE>.E ,C5T]4 ,?IRD-"PY TRADEM>KS ,UNIV]S;Y ( ,WA%+TON^R1 ,ROCKWELL ,9T]NA;NAL^R1 ,HU2LE ,SPACE ,TELESCOPE^R1 ,9T]NA;NAL ,SPACE ,/A;N^R1 ,,NASA^R1 ,/> ,TREK^R1 & ,/AN=D ,UNIV]S;Y^R 7 US$ 9 ^! TE/+ MAT]IALS4 #BI ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #DI #A4 ,9 P>AGRAPH #D " ( ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON10 :AT DOES ! PHRASE ^7A H1DY "T^' M1N8 ,A4 APP1L+ ;,B4 CELEBRAT$ ;,C4 *AOTIC ;,D4 EXCIT+ #B4 ,AC TO ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON10 : /ATE;T ^1BE/ DESCRIBES ! RELA;N%IP 2T ! AU?OR & ,SALLY ,RIDE8 ,A4 ,DUNB> & ,RIDE BO? /UDI$ 5G9E]+ AT ! ,UNIV]S;Y ( ,WA%+TON4 ;,B4 ,DUNB> & ,RIDE BO? FELT T M WOM5 %D H BE5 9 ! #AIGH A/RONAUT CLASS4 ;,C4 ,DUNB> & ,RIDE 7 COLL1GUES :O %>$ SIMIL> C>E] GOALS4 ;,D4 ,DUNB> & ,RIDE 7 FRS :O GREW UP PLAY+ ! SAME SPORT4 #CJ ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #EJ ^7,"Q #C HAS TWO "PS1 ,A & ;,B4^' #C4 ^1,"P ^2,A ,:AT IS A C5TRAL IDEA ( ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON08 ,A4 ,SALLY ,RIDE'S *ILDHOOD DR1MS ( 2COM+ AN A/RONAUT 7 EV5TUALLY FULFILL$4 ;,B4 ,SALLY ,RIDE'S PREP>A;N ALL[$ H] TO SU3E$ Z "O ( ! F/ FEMALE A/RONAUTS4 ;,C4 ,9 ORD] TO 2 RECOGNIZ$1 FEMALE A/RONAUTS L ,SALLY ,RIDE _H TO 2 M CR1TIVE ?AN M54 ;,D4 ,AL? ,SALLY ,RIDE & ! AU?OR MET AT ,,NASA1 !Y 7 A3EPT$ 9TO DI6]5T A/RONAUT CLASSES4 #CA ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#EJ ^1,"P ^2;,B ,:AT EVID;E ^1BE/ SUPPORTS ! ANSW] TO ,"P ,A8 ,A4 8,A ,,NASA 5G9E] AT ! ,LANGLEY ,RESE>* ,C5T] GAVE ME A V E>LY ,8H1DS UP,0 9 #AIGC T !Y WD EV5TUALLY SELECT WOM5 A/RONAUTS = ! ,SPACE ,%UTTLE40 "

AGRAPH #E1 PAGE B#DF"> ;,B4 8,! OPPORTUN;Y TO FLY 9TO SPACE 9TRIGU$ H] & LOOK$ L A *ALL5GE & REW>D+ C>E] %E CD EMBRACE40 "

AGRAPH #F1 PAGE #DG"> ;,C4 8,I _H ALR BE5 9 ! A]OSPACE 9DU/RY = S"EAL YE>S & _H MADE MY *OICE = ,8SPACE,0 AT ! AGE ( #I ON A CATTLE RAN*4 4440 "

AGRAPH #G1 PAGE A#DG"> ;,D4 8444 H[ =TUNATE WE 7 TO H T1*]S & P>5TS & O!R M5TORS :O 5C\RAG$ U TO /UDY MA? & SCI;E 9 S*OOL,-! 5ABL+ SUBJECTS = 2COM+ AN A/RONAUT40 "

AGRAPH #H1 PAGE A#DG"> #CB ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #EA-#EB ,R1D ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS40 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS0 .1BY ,M>Y ,ROB9ETTE ,K[AL #A ,Z WE CELEBRATE ! #EJTH ANNIV]S>Y ( ! ,APOLLO #AA MOON L&+1 ,,NASA HAS />T$ ,>TEMIS1 A PROGRAM T AIMS 8TO RETURN A/RONAUTS TO ! LUN> SURFACE BY #BJBD1 9CLUD+ ! F/ WOMAN & ! NEXT MAN40 #B ,AL? BO? A/RONAUTS H 5ORM\S *ALL5GES AH1D1 ! F/ WOMAN W FACE ADD$ HURDLES SIMPLY 2C "EY?+ 9 SPACE C>RIES ! LEGACY ( ,APOLLO4 ,X 0 DESIGN$ BY M51 = M54 #C ,N DELIB]ATELY = M51 P]H1 B WOM5 7 N ALL[$ 9 ! A/RONAUT PROGRAM UNTIL ! LATE #AIGJS1 & N"O FLEW UNTIL ,SALLY #CC ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#EB ,RIDE 2CAME ! F/ ,AM]ICAN WOMAN 9 SPACE1 9 #AIHC4 ,BY ? PO9T1 ! SPACE PROGRAM 0 BUILT >.D MALE BODIES4 #D ,IF WE D N AC"KL$GE ! G5D] BIAS ( ! E>LY SPACE PROGRAM1 X 2COMES DI6ICULT TO MOVE PA/ X4 ,"O ( ! MO/ COMPELL+ ?+S AB ,,NASA IS XS APPROA* TO FAILURE4 ,FAILURE IS N P5ALIZ$ 9 XS CULTURE2 X IS VALU$ = ! ?+S T X C T1* TO SAVE LIVES OR RES\RCES 9 ! FUTURE4 ,Z ,BOBAK ,F]D[SI1 A SY/EMS 5G9E] AT ,,NASA'S ,JET ,PROPUL.N ,LABORATORY HAS SD1 8\R BE/ MI/AKES >E ! "OS WE C LE>N F40 #E ,:AT >E ! LESSONS TO 2 LE>N$ F ,,NASA'S FAILURE TO FLY WOM5 DUR+ ! ,APOLLO ]A8 #F ,! MO/ REC5T LESSON EM]G$ 9 ,APRIL1 :5 ,,NASA _H S*$UL$ A SPACEWALK T WAS1 Q BY A3ID5T1 /A6$ BY TWO FEMALE A/RONAUTS4 ,! AG5CY _H TO RE/AFF ! SPACEWALK 2C X _H ONLY "O SPACESUIT T 0 ! CORRECT #CD ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#EB SIZE = BO? WOM54 #G ,? IS N AN 9DICT;T ( ,,NASA 9 #BJAI4 ,B X DOES DEMON/RATE A CAUSAL *A9 T 2G9S ) ! ,APOLLO PROGRAM & L1DS "? TO PRES5T-"D /A6+ *OICES4 #H ,! SUITS1 "KN Z EXTRAVEHICUL> MOBIL;Y UNITS1 7 DESIGN$ M ?AN #DJ YE>S AGO1 BAS$ ON ! DESIGNS ( ! ,APOLLO MIS.NS1 AT A "T :5 ALL A/RONAUTS 7 M54 ,ONLY F\R ( ! ORIG9AL #AH SUITS >E / RAT$ = SPACEFLIE ON ! SPACE /A;N4 -------------------------------------#EC #I ,,NASA F/ PLANN$ TO H EXTRA-SMALL1 SMALL1 M$IUM1 L>GE & EXTRA-L>GE SUITS4 ,= BUDGET R1SONS1 ! EXTRA-SMALL1 SMALL & EXTRA-L>GE SUITS 7 CUT4 ,H["E1 _M ( ! MALE A/RONAUTS CD N FIT 9TO ! L>GE SUITS1 S ! BI7] SIZE 0 BR"\ BACK4 #AJ ,! SMALL] SIZES N"E W]E4 #CE ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#EC #AA ,CADY ,COLEMAN1 AN A/RONAUT :O HAS FL[N ON TWO SPACE %UTTLES & TRAVEL$ TO ! SPACE /A;N1 /&S #E FEET #D 9*ES TALL & REMA9S ! SMALLE/ P]SON TO "E QUALIFY = A SPACEWALK4 ,:ILE %E 0 TRA9+ 9 ,,NASA'S ,NEUTRAL ,BUOYANCY ,LAB1 %E _H TO IMPROVISE PADD+ TO WE> 9SIDE H] SPACESUIT4 #AB ,)\T T1 SMALL] P WD H AN AIR BU2LE 9SIDE _! SUITS T WD MAKE !M SP9 9 ! LAB'S POOL Z IF A B1* BALL 7 /RAPP$ TO _! /OMA*S4 ,X WD N 2 A PROBLEM 9 SPACE1 ,MS4 ,COLEMAN TOLD ME4 8,B ! ,N4,B4,L4 0 ": P DECID$ IF Y _H :AT X TAKES TO D A SPACEWALK10 %E SD4 #AC ,& COMPLA9TS8 ,WELL1 NO "O ELSE PREVI\SLY _H T PROBLEM1 S X M/ J 2 ! P]SON :O COMPLA9$4 ,Z A RESULT1 ? G5D] BIAS 2CAME A MI/AKE T WE DID N LE>N F1 #CF ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#EC 2C ! FEMALE A/RONAUTS COMP5SAT$4 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS0 BY ,M>Y ,ROB9ETTE ,K[AL4 ,COPY"R #BJAI BY ,! ,NEW ,YORK ,"TS ,COMPANY4 ,REPRODUC$ ) P]MIS.N ( ,! ,NEW ,YORK ,"TS ,COMPANY VIA ,COPY"R ,CLE>.E ,C5T]4 ,?IRD-"PY TRADEM>KS ,APOLLO #AA^R1 ,,NASA^R1 & ,>TEMIS^R 7 US$ 9 ^! TE/+ MAT]IALS4 -------------------------------------#ED #D4 ,9 P>AGRAPHS #D & #E " ( ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS10 ! AU?OR'S ^W *OICE HAS ! E6ECT ( ,A4 EXPRESS+ D\BT AB ,,NASA4 ;,B4 3VEY+ SYMPA?Y = ,,NASA4 ;,C4 PRES5T+ A *ALL5GE TO ,,NASA4 ;,D4 9SPIR+ PRIDE 9 ,,NASA4 #CG ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H A#ED ^7,"Q #E HAS TWO "PS1 ,A & ;,B4^' #E4 ^1,"P ^2,A ,:AT IS ! AU?OR'S MA9 PURPOSE = WRIT+ ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS08 ,A4 TO CRITICIZE ,,NASA'S APPROA* TO ADVANC+ SPACE EXPLORA;N ;,B4 TO 4CUSS ,,NASA'S PLANS = A RETURN TRIP TO ! ,MOON ) MALE & FEMALE A/RONAUTS ;,C4 TO PROVIDE ! HI/ORY ( ! SUITS US$ 9 ,,NASA'S EXPLORA;N ( SPACE ;,D4 TO EXPLA9 DI6];ES 9 ,,NASA'S TR1T;T ( MALE & FEMALE A/RONAUTS #CH ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#ED ^1,"P ^2;,B ,: ^1TWO PIECES ( EVID;E ^1BE/ SUPPORT ! ANSW] TO ,"P ,A8 ,A4 8444 ,,NASA HAS />T$ ,>TEMIS1 A PROGRAM T AIMS ,8TO RETURN A/RONAUTS TO ! LUN> SURFACE BY #BJBD1 9CLUD+ ! F/ WOMAN & ! NEXT MAN4,00 "

AGRAPH #A1 PAGE #EA-#EB"> ;,B4 8,AL? BO? A/RONAUTS H 5ORM\S *ALL5GES AH1D1 ! F/ WOMAN W FACE ADD$ HURDLES SIMPLY 2C "EY?+ 9 SPACE C>RIES ! LEGACY ( ,APOLLO40 "

AGRAPH #B1 PAGE #EA-#EB"> #CI ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H C#ED ;,C4 8,IF WE D N AC"KL$GE ! G5D] BIAS ( ! E>LY SPACE PROGRAM1 X 2COMES DI6ICULT TO MOVE PA/ X40 "

AGRAPH #D1 PAGE A#EB"> ;,D4 8,ONLY F\R ( ! ORIG9AL #AH SUITS >E / RAT$ = SPACEFLIE ON ! SPACE /A;N40 "

AGRAPH #H1 PAGE B#EB"> ;,E4 8,,NASA F/ PLANN$ TO H EXTRA-SMALL1 SMALL1 M$IUM1 L>GE & EXTRA-L>GE SUITS40 "

AGRAPH #I1 PAGE #EC"> #DJ ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #EE ,REF] TO ! PASSAGES F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 & F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS40 ,!N ANSW] ! "QS4 ^7,"Q #F REF]S TO ! FOLL[+ 9=MA;N4^' ,R1D ! S5T;E F P>AGRAPH #I " ( ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON40 ,9 AN EM]G5CY1 "! >E NO SPECIAL ALL[.ES = G5D] OR E?NIC;Y3 ,"EY"O _H TO PULL _! [N WEI?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS0 ^1MO/ 3TRADICTS ? NO;N ( EQUAL;Y8 ,A4 8,FAILURE IS N P5ALIZ$ 9 XS CULTURE2 X IS VALU$ = ! ?+S T X C T1* TO SAVE LIVES OR RES\RCES 9 ! FUTURE40 "

AGRAPH #D1 PAGE A#EB"> ;,B4 8,! AG5CY _H TO RE/AFF ! SPACEWALK 2C X _H ONLY "O SPACESUIT T 0 ! CORRECT SIZE = BO? WOM540 "

AGRAPH #F1 PAGE A#EB"> ;,C4 8,! SUITS1 "KN Z EXTRAVEHICUL> MOBIL;Y UNITS1 7 DESIGN$ M ?AN #DJ YE>S AGO4 4440 "

AGRAPH #H1 PAGE B#EB"> ;,D4 8,CADY ,COLEMAN1 AN A/RONAUT :O HAS FL[N ON TWO SPACE %UTTLES & TRAVEL$ TO ! SPACE /A;N1 /&S #E FEET #D 9*ES TALL & REMA9S ! SMALLE/ P]SON TO "E QUALIFY4 4440 "

AGRAPH #AA1 PAGE A#EC"> #DB ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H B#EE #G4 ,: /ATE;T ^1BE/ DESCRIBES A ^1DI6];E 2T ! TWO PASSAGES8 ,A4 ,! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 REC.TS DEVELOP;TS T HAPP5$ 9 ! #AIGJS1 :ILE ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON 4440 FOCUSES ON MOD]N SPACE EXPLORA;N4 ;,B4 ,! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 4CUSSES ONLY ,SALLY ,RIDE'S EXP]I;ES1 :ILE ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON 4440 9CLUDES ! P]SPECTIVES ( _M WOM54 #DC ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H C#EE ;,C4 ,! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 EXPRESSES OP9IONS AB WOM5'S "RS1 :ILE ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON 4440 REMA9S NEUTRAL AB WOM5'S "RS4 ;,D4 ,! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 IS WRITT5 BY AN OBJECTIVE AU?OR1 :ILE ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON 4440 IS WRITT5 BY AN AU?OR :O HAS AN EMO;NAL 3NEC;N TO ! TOPIC4 -------------------------------------#EF #H4 ,! AU?OR ( ! PASSAGE F 8,SALLY ,RIDE'S ,LEGACY ,LIVES ,ON0 & ! AU?OR ( ! PASSAGE F 8,TO ,MAKE ,X TO ! ,MOON1 ,WOM5 ,H TO ,ESCAPE ,E>?'S ,G5D] ,BIAS0 BO? 4CUSS EQUAL;Y = WOM5 9 ! SPACE PROGRAM4 ,WRITE AN >GU;T E/ABLI%+ : AU?OR PROVIDES A M COMPELL+ MESSAGE AB ! E6ECTIVE;S ( ,,NASA'S EF=TS TO 9CR1SE EQUAL;Y = FEMALE A/RONAUTS4 ,2 SURE TO USE EVID;E F ^1BO? PASSAGES TO DEVELOP YR >GU;T4 #DD ,,MCAP ,,ELA #H #EG ,,/OP4 ,Y H COME TO ! 5D ( ,SEC;N #D ( ! TE/4 ,REVIEW YR ANSW]S F ,SEC;N #D ONLY4 #DE